______Intro____________________________________________________


Pakistan is Located along the Arabian Sea, it is surrounded by Afghanistan to the west and northwest.The Republic of India is to the east, and China to the northeast. It is strategically located astride the ancient trade routes of the Khyber and Bolan passes between the countries of South-Central Asia and rest of Southern Asia.

_________Founding Fathers____________________________________


--------Quaid-e-Azam, Mohammad Ali Jinnah--------



FOUNDING FATHER OF PAKISTAN. Quaid-e-Azam, Mohammad Ali Jinnah was born on 25th December 1876 at Vazeer Mansion Karachi. Jinnah was sent to the Sindh Madrasah High School in 1887.


---------Allama Muhammad Iqbal ------------



Muhammad Iqbal (November 9, 1877 – April 21, 1938), widely known as Allama Iqbal, was a poet, philosopher, and politician, as well as an academic, barrister and scholar in British India who is widely regarded as having inspired the Pakistan Movement.


________History of this Region___________________________________


The history of Pakistan traces back to the beginnings of human life in Southern Asia. Pakistan is home to the Indus Valley civilisation, which is amongst the oldest in the world. The earliest archaeological traces of Ancient Pakistanis are from 7000 BC in Mehrgarh, which grew to be the "Indus Valley Civilisation". By 3300 BC, this civilization had well-planned towns and well-laid roads, but gave no evidence of weapons or fortifications. This declined and disintegrated around 1900 BC, possibly due to drought and geological disturbances. By 3300 BC, this civilisation had well-planned towns and well-laid roads, but gave no evidence of weapons or fortifications. This declined and disintegrated around 1900 BC, possibly due to drought and geological disturbances. Most historians say that the Vedic people, or Aryans, were later migrants, who encountered a civilization in decline and perhaps hastened that decline.